Clin Toxicol (Phila). star fruit poisoning, which include hiccups, altered states of consciousness, ... Star fruit causes several symptoms in patients with chronic renal failure or end-stage renal disease. Symptoms of star fruit poisoning include vomiting, weakness, intractable hiccups, psycho-motor agitation and mental confusion. Neurological symptoms are common presentations of star fruit intoxication in patients with CKD stages 3–5, regardless of whether they are on dialysis, leading some patients to death due to severe intoxication as coma and status epilepticus refractory to conventional therapy . Normal consumption of this fruit is just fine, but large amounts can trigger what’s known as “Star Fruit poisoning.” Symptoms include vomiting, hiccups, low blood pressure, weakness, convulsions, and, in extreme cases, kidney failure. It is low in calories, high in fiber, and loaded with vitamin C. However if you have kidney problems, you may want to reconsider eating this fruit. 24/7 ANIMAL POISON CONTROL CENTER: (855) 764-7661 Call Now When ingested in large enough quantities in small animals, it can result in poisoning in dogs, cats, & even humans. Association of renal function and symptoms with mortality in star fruit (Averrhoa carambola) intoxication. There have been reports of hiccup, confusion, and occasional fatal outcomes in uraemic patients after ingestion of star fruit. Star fruit is a sweet and sour fruit with edible skin and nutritional elements. The main symptoms of this intoxication are named in the picture. In some cases, eating too much star fruit can lead to kidney damage, seizures, and even death. Neto MM, Robl F, Netto JC. The yellow star fruit contains high amounts of oxalates that makes it dangerous for people with … Star fruit, belonging to the Oxalidaceae family, species Averrhoa carambola, is a popular fruit among Orientals. Star Fruit Is Toxic To Pets. These symptoms all occur because star fruit acts as a depressant … Caramboxin: Patients suffering from chronic kidney disease are frequently intoxicated after ingesting star fruit. 2017;55(7):624-628. Treatment for star fruit poisoning can be quite tricky because scientists have been unable to officially identify the toxin that makes it deadly. Bioguided chemical procedures resulted in the discovery of caramboxin, which is a phenylalanine‐like molecule that is responsible for … See also Star Fruit – Carambola. Symptoms such as hiccups, altered states of consciousness, seizures, and coma are due to the inability of the kidney to excrete these toxic components of star fruit. Star Fruit. Patients with already diagnosed kidney failure should be told to avoid star fruit. Some of the scarier symptoms include death, coma and very long-lasting epileptic seizures. Chua CB, Sun CK, Tsui HW, et al. 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