The trunks are suddenly getting vertical splits of various sizes--it looks like the trunks are splitting at the seams. Palm trees are one of the plants we grow that homeowners believe are drought tolerant and basically trouble free. I assumed the fast growth caused the trunks to split, these splits don't seems to have any effect on the health of the palms. document.write(''); There is usually not much you can do to save a lightning damaged palm. The queen palm is a relatively easy palm to grow and care for, including pruning. These slightly sunken, discolored areas start to lose bark from the decaying tissue. var pid = mySplit[1]; Cut each frond at least 2 inches (5.08 cm) from the trunk, and prune away flowers and developing fruit if your species grows them. The effects of being struck by lightning are varied but can include split trunks and will ultimately result in most of the leaves falling due to lack of nutrients from the damaged trunk. answered Jul 3, 2014 by Willa. Small frost cracks don’t typically cause serious damage to trees. On a warm winter days, the direct sun’s heat warms up the surface of the bark. } Because palms cannot repair wood tissue, they are more susceptible to diseases like pink rot when damaged or pruned too severely. It can attack any portion of the palm, including the trunk, but it most often affects new growth. ask related question comment ... my dog wood tree has a hole in the trunk where bugs have eaten. It must be set and encouraged to mend. The Queen Palm Tree, scientific name Syagrus romanzoffiana, is one of the most popular palms in tropical and subtropical climates because of its beautiful appearance and low maintenance.This palm is very inexpensive. The new growth looks green and healthy. If you find damage from frost cracking, remove any loose hanging bark. }); } Terms of Service apply. However, they can provide openings where certain disease organisms may enter. Sun Scald and frost cracks are all but impossible to prevent. The main point I want to make is that you should do nothing with the cracks. Later that night, these areas rapidly re-freeze. Home // Blog // Cracked and Splitting Tree Trunks, That’s a common question we get as Certified Arborists. $("#replyform-"+pid).hide(); For example, if your palm is clustered, has palmate fronds, and has leaf folds that form upside down V-shapes, you can be certain it’s a member of the Guihaia family. var mySplit = thisid.split("-"); I think it's probably growing so fast that the outer bark cannot keep up; thus the splits. $("#show-reply-form-"+pid).hide(); Do not plant another palm in its place. Infected palm should be removed immediately, and the diseased trunk portion destroyed but not recycled. Don't "seal … Before dividing suckers from a palm, water the plant well to loosen the soil and allow roots to separate more easily than they would otherwise. Queen palms, or Syagrus romanzoffiana, produce dark-green, feathery fronds on top of straight gray trunks. April 27, 1999. e.preventDefault(); Trunk involvement surfaces as bark discoloration and progresses to a bent or broken tree. 2. }); Question by jacbonc. If the trunk of the palm is not broken all the way through, it can be staked and wrapped. What's happening? Relocating a Queen Palm. When to Save Trees that exhibit minor splitting at the base of the trunk, such as co-dominant trees pulling apart or bark splitting open, can still be saved. Queen Palm Tree Information. Sometimes they split from being grown in spartan conditions in which they get stunted and form a dinky little trunk, which, upon planting in the ground, becomes engorged with water and splits. While this makes the tree relatively easy to transplant, it also makes it easy to blow down. The Queen palm tree is a popular one to plant near concrete sidewalks in the southeast U.S. due to its small, short root base. I have queens, and various Archontos that have vertical splits in the trunks, and it seems to be on the faster growing palms and palms with expanding trunks widths. The tree is a cabbage palm tree and the bark is more of a fiber mesh than a real bark, this "tree" is not really a tree but in the same family as the palmetto. bottom of the tree has cracks all around it. }, © 1972 - 2020 National Gardening Association, Times are presented in US Central Standard Time, Today's site banner is by KFredenburg and is called "Red Oleander Bloom Amidst Leaves". The discoloration spreads from the outside to the center of the trunk. $("#show_answer_button").hide(); The most commonly found disease in these queen palm trees is Ganoderma butt rot. base on your picture the palm tree has greenery from the rotting area to the base of the tree. Cut close to the base of the frond but not so close that the trunk tissue is gouged. To learn more from our Horticulturist co-author, like what tools work best for pruning a palm tree, keep reading! I have determined you are running the sprinkler system for long periods at times. The new growth looks green and healthy. } Where it is possible to correct one or more of the above problems, it will create a longer-term solution for palm rot problems. These wrappings should be removed immediately in spring so not to hold moisture against the trunk and attract insects. The tops are heavy and can come down any time without early signs. This operation can be performed by a local tree service that employs Certified Arborists if you are unable to do so or not confident in your abilities. The only other possibility, and its a fairly remote one, is that the trees have been 'tapped' in order to make Palm honey, but this is now a rare practice and I believe is only done in one area of Gran Canaria, so it's not likely, and you would have seen people climbing the trunks in order to carry out the tapping. queen palm tree has cracks in the trunk. This is especially true if the tree is in a weakened condition. Known for its rapid growth and long gracefully flowing fronds, the palm makes a good specimen tree. Asked January 27, 2017, 12:40 PM EST ... Once the trunk is significantly compromised, it really becomes a safety hazard. $("#replyform-"+pid).slideDown(); Not all of theses insects will feed on the tree, but will use these areas strictly as a home. document.write(''); }); « Return to the Garden Knowledgebase Homepage. Most mature palm trees have a single trunk. function _ShowAnswerButton(pid) { For more queen palm tree information, read on. Posted December 24, 2006. Frost cracks are also the common nesting spot of insects. Another common mistake is failing to move drip system emitters wider as the tree grows. Please don’t hesitate to contact us for a free consultation for your trees. It is important to avoid wounding a palm trunk, so even nailing something to the trunk or climbing a palm with tree spikes is not beneficial. Mesa, AZ. Splitting and Spreading of the "Bark" at the Base of the Trunk As the root initiation zone on older palms expands up above the soil line, these new root initials, which arise from tissue under the "bark" (cortex) of the palm trunk, eventually force the "bark" outward in a flared fashion (Figure 3). What we’re talking about is defined cracks or splits in the bark. $(document).ready(function(){ This is not to be confused with bark “sloughing.”. Use these convenient icons to share this page on various social media platforms: You must be signed in before you can post questions or answers. Never cut off the crown of a palm tree, and be sure to wait one year before trimming your tree again. The main point I want to … These palms thrive only in U.S Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9b through 11. If you have cracks or splitting in trees on your property we would be happy to discuss their impact on your tree’s health. The process for mending a broken house palm tree is the same as mending any broken limb. Ganoderma butt rot causes the lower 4 to 5 feet of the trunk to rot. Damage already done, Now the focus is preserving the palm tree. This is perplexing. function Frog_Cancel(pid) { The exposed lower "trunk" grows as the head of the palm up top drops it's limbs or fronds. Tree trunks, that ’ s bark will change its texture as it ages peel. And contraction of plant cells that cause cracks to burst open internally the! Will use these areas strictly as a home small palm tree information, on. 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